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Monitoring employees use of work phones breaches human rights
 

Laura O'Hare of Cullimore Dutton



Copland v United Kingdom

A recent case brought to the European Court of Human Rights has produced an interesting judgment for all employers in the UK.

Lynette Copland complained that, during her employment at a college, her telephone, e-mail and internet usage had been monitored at the deputy principal’s instigation.

The Court unanimously agreed that article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, had been breached by this action.

Lynette who worked for Carmarthenshire College became the personal assistant to the college principal and from the end of 1995 and was required to work closely with the deputy principal.

In its judgment, the Court said that the use of information relating to the date and length of telephone conversations and in particular the numbers dialed could give rise to an issue under article 8, as the information was an integral element of the communications made by telephone.

In conclusion the Court said that the collection and storage of personal information relating to the applicant’s telephone, as well as to her e-mail and internet usage, without her knowledge, amounted to an interference with her right to respect for her private life.

The Court was not convinced by the UK Government’s submission that the college was authorised under its statutory powers to do anything necessary or expedient for the purposes of providing higher and further education and found the argument unpersuasive.

The Court awarded Ms Copland €3,000 in respect of non-pecuniary damage and €6,000 for costs and expenses.

Commenting on this case, Laura O’Hare, employment law specialist at Cullimore Dutton said: “This judgment could affect many employers who feel they have employees who are abusing the use of company telephones and computers.

“Our role is to ensure that employers are protected from prosecution for Human Rights breaches, while allowing them to implement disciplinary procedures for misuse of company assets."